File Manager lets you manage your website files without FTP software. Here's how to use it effectively.
Access File Manager
- Log in to cPanel
- Click File Manager in the Files section
- You'll see your hosting directory structure
Directory Structure
- public_html — Your website's root directory. Put website files here.
- mail — Email data (don't modify)
- logs — Access and error logs
- ssl — SSL certificate files
- .htaccess — Server configuration file
Upload Files
Single Files
- Navigate to the destination folder
- Click Upload in the toolbar
- Drag and drop files or click Select File
- Wait for upload to complete
Multiple Files
Upload a ZIP file and extract it:
- Upload the ZIP file
- Right-click the file
- Select Extract
- Choose extraction location
Edit Files
- Right-click the file
- Select Edit (for code) or HTML Editor (for HTML)
- Make your changes
- Click Save Changes
Create Files and Folders
New File
- Click + File in toolbar
- Enter filename
- Choose location
- Click Create New File
New Folder
- Click + Folder in toolbar
- Enter folder name
- Click Create New Folder
Manage Permissions
- Right-click the file or folder
- Select Change Permissions
- Set appropriate permissions:
- Files: 644
- Folders: 755
- Click Change Permissions
Useful Features
- Search — Find files by name
- Select All — Select multiple files
- Copy/Move — Reorganize files
- Compress — Create ZIP archives
- View — Preview file contents
Tips
- Always work in public_html for website files
- Back up before making changes
- Don't delete system files
- Use code editor for .htaccess and PHP files
Tags:#cpanel#file-manager#files#upload